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Fig. 3 | BMC Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Investigating the causal effects of childhood and adulthood adiposity on later life mental health outcome: a Mendelian randomization study

Fig. 3

Forest plot illustrating the total and direct causal estimates of childhood adiposity and adulthood adiposity on anxiety and depression. The univariable MR represents the total causal estimate and multivariable MR represents direct causal estimates. The causal estimates are presented as beta for anxiety and odds ratio for depression with 95% CI. Abbreviations: MR, Mendelian randomization; CI, confidence interval

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BMC Medicine

ISSN: 1741-7015

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