Table 1 Subgroup analysis of antibiotic resistance rate (95% CI) by time periods
Time period | AMX | MTZ | TET | CLA | LEV | MTZ + CLA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–2005 | 1.1 (0.5–2.2) | 25.0 (16.4–36.3) | 2.0 (1.5–2.7) | 20.4 (12.1–32.3) | NA | 8.5 (3.1–20.9) |
2006–2010 | 6.7 (1.1–32.1) | 35.7 (18.6–57.4) | 2.5 (1.3–4.5) | 27.7 (17.7–40.4) | NA | 10.2 (0.6–16.8) |
2011–2015 | 3.7 (1.5–9.1) | 32.7 (19.2–49.9) | 2.0 (0.2–17.0) | 29.2 (21.0–38.9) | NA | 15.0 (5.2–36.1) |
2016–2020 | 2.7 (0.9–8.0) | 33.5 (22.7–46.4) | 2.4 (1.2–4.8) | 27.7 (21.7–34.7) | 7.2 (4.6–11.0) | 13.3 (9.8–17.8) |
2020–2023 | 16.1 (7.0–32.6) | 38.5 (23.2–56.3) | 2.7 (1.1–6.5) | 49.5 (36.3–62.7) | 23.4 (15.6–33.6) | 23.8 (13.6–38.2) |