Table 1 Characteristics of participants by education level
Education level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | Overall (n = 81,327) | No education (n = 12,722) | Primary education (n = 32,181) | Secondary education (n = 24,263) | Tertiary education (n = 12,161) | P valuea |
Sex | ||||||
Male | 33,594 (41.3) | 3811 (30.0) | 13,594 (42.2) | 10,781 (44.4) | 5408 (44.5) | < 0.001 |
Female | 47,733 (58.7) | 8911 (70.0) | 18,587 (57.8) | 13,482 (55.6) | 6753 (55.5) | |
Age, years | ||||||
18–29 | 21,043 (25.9) | 1959 (15.4) | 8204 (25.5) | 8035 (33.1) | 2845 (23.4) | < 0.001 |
30–44 | 30,259 (37.2) | 4344 (34.1) | 12,882 (40.0) | 8623 (35.5) | 4410 (36.3) | |
45–59 | 21,911 (26.9) | 4094 (32.2) | 8536 (26.5) | 5819 (24.0) | 3462 (28.5) | |
≥ 60 | 8114 (10.0) | 2325 (18.3) | 2559 (8.0) | 1786 (7.4) | 1444 (11.8) | |
Marital status | ||||||
Never married | 14,205 (17.5) | 904 (7.1) | 4890 (15.2) | 5998 (24.7) | 2413 (19.8) | < 0.001 |
Currently married | 53,444 (65.7) | 8966 (70.5) | 21,829 (67.8) | 14,749 (60.8) | 7900 (65.0) | |
Former married | 11,343 (14.0) | 2653 (20.9) | 4371 (13.6) | 2729 (11.3) | 1590 (13.1) | |
Missing | 2335 (2.8) | 199 (1.5) | 1091 (3.4) | 787 (3.2) | 258 (2.1) | |
Employment status | ||||||
Government employee | 9980 (12.3) | 120 (1.0) | 1885 (5.9) | 3591 (14.8) | 4384 (36.1) | < 0.001 |
Non-government employee | 6904 (8.5) | 385 (3.0) | 2270 (7.1) | 2495 (10.3) | 1754 (14.4) | |
Self-employed | 26,201 (32.2) | 4966 (39.0) | 13,949 (43.3) | 5690 (23.4) | 1596 (13.1) | |
Non-paid | 38,050 (46.8) | 7228 (56.8) | 14,012 (43.5) | 12,403 (51.1) | 4407 (36.2) | |
Missing | 192 (0.2) | 23 (0.2) | 65 (0.2) | 84 (0.4) | 20 (0.2) | |
Alcohol consumption | ||||||
No | 46,497 (57.2) | 8821 (69.3) | 18,916 (58.8) | 13,663 (56.3) | 5097 (41.9) | < 0.001 |
Yes | 34,822 (42.8) | 3900 (30.7) | 13,262 (41.2) | 10,599 (43.7) | 7061 (58.1) | |
Missing | 8 (< 0.1) | 1 (< 0.1) | 3 (< 0.1) | 1 (< 0.1) | 3 (< 0.1) | |